za3tar

Comments, Observations, and Brain Dumps from Ramallah (at heart).
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IMPORTANT: Conspiring against Wikipedia

April 22, 2008 | 9:35 am

I don’t believe in conspiracy theories. I believe it is the actions of everyday people that shapes our lives. That is why i am usually especially cautious when presented with such material.

However, as a Palestinian who spent some time in the United States, i have definitely felt the media bias in support of Israel in our conflict. This bias forms a public knowledge that is erroneous, yet unfortunately people often translate it into “facts” on Wikipedia and other sites. While you should never trust Wikipedia blind-heartedly (specially on non-scientific topics), many people do in fact get introduced to subjects and form their opinions about things solely based on Wikipedia. This is specially true among school students.

A recent article on Desert Peace blog uncovered a series of secret email exchanges among members of a pro-Israel group called CAMERA (”Committee for Accuracy in Middle East Reporting in America”). These emails reveal a plot to form a group of Wikipedia editors who would work slowly and individually to gain the trust of the Wikipedia community editors and administrators, at which point they would start modifying Israel and Palestine related articles to better suite their interests.

Again, please remember that i do not promote conspiracy theories. What i am talking about is very well documented in the email evidence.

The emails go on to mention how team members should pick usernames that would not show a pro-Israel personal opinion [page 4], and how that these members should start out by editing random, non-Israel-related, articles all over Wikipedia and then work their way to Israel related articles [page 5]. They talked about how they can collaborate together to turn votes on controversial issues to what they deem preferable (regardless of the truth) [page 12]. They even went into the level of details as to how to lure-in potential Palestinian editors in a way as to set them up to discredit them [page 7]. You can find out many more horrible schemes inside these exchanges.

In short, this series of email exchanges show hard evidence of a group of seemingly dedicated individuals who are plotting together to distort Wikipedia articles to the advantage of the Israeli point of view; disregarding factual historical facts, and predictably down playing the Palestinian and Arab suffering. One of the email writers describes this campaign as a “war” that they have to “build an army for, equip it, and train it” [page 11].

I am sure that many of you would shrug and say: “What’s new ? this has been happening all along, and for far more credible sites than Wikipedia”. While this might be true, in this case we do have hard evidence to document this. So this is something that we can, and should, bring to public awareness to highlight this understated aspect of the plight of the Palestinians and Arabs.

My fellow bloggers and readers, i ask you if you can please raise some awareness about this issue. If you have a blog, blog about this. Upload the emails to your blog (so that there would be many copies of that document online). If you are attending a University in the USA, Canada, or Europe, please try to write an article about this in your school’s newspaper (or at least print the emails pdf and send it to your University’s paper editors). Even more preferably, just mail a copy of these emails to your regional newspaper. Be it, the New York Times, the Washington Post, the San Francisco Chronicle, the Chicago Post, or whatever big newspaper is big in your area, we have to get the point across. You don’t even have to put your name on the envelope if you want.

I also turn to big bloggers with big readership and fellowship, such as Qwaider, and many of those featured on Qwaider Planet. This is a perfect moment for citizen journalism. This is not just an issue local to Palestinians. Indeed the situation is similar for Islam related articles, as [page 7] also lists the article on “Dhimi” as “highly important”.

Here is the link to the email exchanges again:


click here to open the email exchange

Thank you for your help, and i hope together we can raise awareness of this dangerous issue.

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Internet, Palestine
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طلع الزين من الحمام

April 21, 2008 | 12:59 am

يعني مش معقول … عمرها صارت معك (أو معكي)؟

اليوم طلعت من الحمام عل المكتب. وطول الوقت وأنا بغني “طلع الزين من الحمام” وبصفق (تسحيج) وبتهزهز زي أكني في عرس القرن. صار لي ساعتين على هذه حالة. زملائي في المكتب بفكروني مجنون أو إيشي من هذا القبيل. لسة الأضرب من هيك إنو سبب الغناء إنو أخيراً قدرت أشغل قطعت الـ “سيميوليشن” (بالعنقليزي) المطلوبة مني …. آخ يعني مش هيك البئوس

هي الأغنية .. يللا سوا

طلــــع الـــزيـــن مــن الحمـــام

اللّـــــه وإســــــم اللّــــه عليـــه

ويــا بــو الحطــــه والعقـــال

اللّـــــه وإســــــم اللّــــه عليـــه

منيـــن صـــايــد هـــالغـــزال؟

ونيـــالـــك يـــابــو حطـــــه

ويــا إم التـــوب مطـــرزتيــــــه

وحطيتـــي البـــلاوي فيـــــه

وعـــن جـــوزك خبتيـــــه

ويــــوم الـــزفــــة أطلعتيــه

يـــا حـــلالـــي و يــــا مـــالــــي

طلــــع الـــزيـــن مــن الحمـــام

اللّـــــه وإســــــم اللّــــه عليـــه

…

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reCAPTCHA

April 19, 2008 | 4:58 am

A CAPTCHA

Unless you haven’t used the internet in the past 3 years or so, you are probably very well acquainted with CAPTCHAs already; they are these morphed letters or numbers you see on blogs and signup forms that are supposed to prevent spam. They are a product of research by the “human-based computation” / cryptography researcher Luis von Ahn (also here) at Carnegie Mellon University.

CAPTCHAs solve a simple problem; Spammers can write small applications that scan for input forms and fill out these forms automatically and repeatedly. If you run your own blog, you probably noticed this (spam actually isn’t written by people usually :-) ). So the answer to this symptom is also simple, if spammers are using computer applications to automatically propagate spam, make part of the fill out form something that the computers can not recognize. So a CAPTCHA creates a sequence of characters and morphs it so that the program that is generating it itself can not read it (and hence other programs won’t be able to read it either), and puts it on the forms. We, being mostly human, are actually able to read and decode that morphed text, and thus by solving these little problems, we can assure the web application that is receiving this form, that we are indeed humans (not spam applications).

Needless to say, the idea of CAPTCHAs was a big hit. These things sprung all over the web and are now used everywhere. Recent studies put an estimate number of how many seconds does each average web surfers spend daily solving these CAPTCHAs. Although the amount is small for a single person, aggregating this amount over all internet users gives us a huge huge number of wasted “human cycles”. So, Luis decided to utilize that time.

As many of you know, there is a huge effort to digitize old books for which no electronic copies exist. Digitizing these books uses a process called OCR which is also provided by your average home scanner. Unfortunately OCR is a bit error prone and some words are not recognized correctly. However, given the awesome power of recognition that people poses, even though OCR programs might not be able to understand certain words, we can. But, who will be willing to sit in an office all day “recognizing” words ? This is a mundane job to say the least. Can we somehow outsource this job to the masses (without paying them :-) ) ?

Introducing reCAPTCHA

Connecting the dots seems easy now, and a re-engineering of CAPTCHAs is made, and out comes reCAPTCHA (again by Luis and his team). A reCAPTCHA is just like your ordinary CAPTCHA, but instead of one morphed word you now have two. One of these words the server already knows the answer for, and the other one is unrecognizable by the OCR program. The thought is, if the entity filling out the form knows the answer for the thing that i already know, then it is highly likely that it also knows the answer for that other thing that i don’t know.

So, now every time you fill out one of these reCAPTCHA forms, (or comment on this blog :-) ) you are helping digitize one word. If this spreads wide on the internet, we can have our old library digitized in no time.

Anyway, after this long introduction and motivation, i just would like to announce that i am adding reCAPTCHA to my blog. There is a ready wordpress plugin for it so i urge you all to add it if you can.

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Gandhi’s Quote of the day

April 11, 2008 | 6:53 am

This is such a great quote:

First They Ignore You…
Then They Laugh At You…
Then They Fight You…
Then You Win.

Mohandas Gandhi

Isn’t this such a great quote! Anyway, along with this, here are is a collection of quotes that we now consider ridiculous:

  1. The telephone has too many shortcomings to be serious considered as a means of communication.
    [Western Union 1876]
  2. Everything that can be invented has been invented.
    [U.S. Patent Commissioner, 1899]
  3. The phonograph has no commercial value at all.
    [Thomas Edison 1881]
  4. The radio craze will die out in time.
    [Thomas Edison 1922]
  5. The automobile has practically reached the limit of its development.
    [Scientific America 1909]
  6. Man will not fly for fifty years.
    [Orville Wright 1901]
  7. A rocket will never leave the Earth’s atmosphere.
    [New York Times 1936]
  8. There is a world market for maybe five computers.
    [IBM's Thomas Watson 1943]

This post’s contents were actually all taken from this commercial :-)

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Internet
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Awesome Awesome Commercial

| 5:58 am

Gosh, this commercial is at least 5 years old. I’ve actually never seen it on TV, only online. Unfortunately the company didn’t maintain an active link to it, but thanks to YouTube, it has resurfaced.

Never the less, this was one of my favorite commercials. It is really nice and really moving. …. just imagine if all of these experts were talking to you (well, with today’s technology they kinda are)

As an added bonus, here is another one with Mohammad Ali

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